Garbage classification in China
Categories: Garbage Classification
Garbage classification in China
With the accelerated process of urbanization, population growth, improve living standards and the chemical industry, China’s emissions of municipal solid wastes oared, waste generation, clear accumulation of the amount of traffic and are growing rapidly.
garbage classification
According to statistics, nearly 10 years, the average annual growth rate of urban garbage is 8% ~ 10%, increasing garbage has become a troubled economy and the major issues of environmental governance. Therefore, how to reduce waste emissions, turning waste into the garbage, to achieve waste resource recycling, is an important management issue of waste disposal and the manage of modern city in China.
Municipal solid waste problem has become one of the world’s worst pollution. Hundreds of tons of garbage around the city, bringing the actual and potential pollution hazards, in some cities, urban development has been hampered by the process, limiting the local economic development. In short, a large number of municipal solid waste has not only brought an increasingly serious environmental problems, but also the collection, transportation and processing to society increasingly heavy financial burden.
Faced with such a serious situatio, it is necessary the introduction of an economic,
rational, systematic, practical and integrated management and disposal of body waste system to better address this problem. For a long time our garbage
collection manner is mixed transport, and accumulation of general landfill. Many plants have been built in the landfill,detoxification facilities are not available. Operation and management is very often imperfect to see, therefore, it is exacerbate problems of environmental pollutionnot if the garbage has not been classified before landfill. As we know, garbage has been accompanied by people’s daily life emerged. In the day of people’s material standard of living, tried to reduce the amount of waste generation is unrealistic in the long run growth. To this end, We thought the source of the garbage in the “clean” can be used to recover the waste, reducing waste of resources, that is Garbage Classification .
Garbage classification has the following problems in China:
1. Garbage classification was only in name-to succeed where people had failed.
2. Lack of awareness of garbage classification. First, leaders at all levels, lack of awareness, the implementation of the measures go far enough, did not form a social force.
3.Garbage classification has not enough publicity. Without a good social atmosphere, although the garbage classification to take the training, the establishment of information points, placed publicity panels, a blackboard, home publicity, issuing leaflets and other forms, but trash would appear classification of publicity is not enough, you need a whole social atmosphere, and the whole society to join in.
4. Insufficient coordination among various departments, not really aware of the importance of garbage classification. Government of the garbage district, building into a lot of manpower, material resources, but for various reasons could not really refuse classification implementation.
Main reasons：
1. People think garbage classification is too troublesome;
2. People are most lack of awareness of environmental protection;
3. Have no related laws in our countries;
4. There are too much hazardous waste, people do not know how to classify;
5. Garbage bin classification is not perfect;
6. The promotion of related knowledge is not enough.
